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有关put的短语及其用法

2025-07-03 17:26:45

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2025-07-03 17:26:45

有关put的短语及其用法】“Put” 是英语中非常常见且多义的动词,它在不同的语境中可以表示多种含义。掌握与 “put” 相关的常用短语和搭配,对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是一些常见的 “put” 短语及其用法总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用。

一、常见 “put” 短语及用法总结

短语 含义 例句
put on 穿上;戴上;增加(体重);上演(节目) She put on a red dress for the party.
He put on weight after the vacation.
put off 推迟;使某人不悦;避开 We put off the meeting until next week.
His behavior really put me off.
put up 提供住宿;张贴;举起;建造 They put up a tent in the garden.
The school put up posters about the event.
put down 记下;放下;贬低;镇压 Please put down your name on the list.
The government put down the rebellion.
put out 扑灭;伸出;出版;使厌烦 The firefighters put out the fire quickly.
He put out his hand to help her.
put away 收起;储存;戒掉(习惯) Put your toys away before dinner.
She decided to put away her bad habits.
put forward 提出(建议);拨快(钟表) He put forward a new idea during the meeting.
Let’s put the clock forward by an hour.
put back 放回原处;推迟;退还 Put the book back on the shelf.
The meeting was put back to tomorrow.
put in 投入(时间/精力);提出(申请) I put in a lot of effort to pass the exam.
She put in a request for leave.
put on hold 暂停;搁置 The project was put on hold due to budget issues.

二、使用技巧与注意事项

1. 注意语境变化:同一个短语在不同语境下可能有不同含义,如 “put up” 可以是“提供住宿”,也可以是“张贴”。

2. 搭配固定:许多 “put” 短语是固定搭配,不能随意替换动词或介词,如 “put off” 不能说成 “put away”。

3. 口语与书面语差异:有些短语更常用于口语,如 “put down” 在正式写作中较少使用。

4. 主动与被动语态:很多 “put” 短语可以用于被动语态,如 “The plan was put forward by the manager.”

通过不断练习和积累,掌握这些 “put” 短语不仅能提升语言表达的准确性,还能增强对英语句子结构的理解。希望本文能为大家在学习英语的过程中提供一些实用的帮助。

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