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involved怎么用

2025-08-24 09:23:49

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2025-08-24 09:23:49

involved怎么用】在英语学习中,“involved”是一个常见的词,常用于描述某人或某物与某事有关联。它既可以作为形容词,也可以作为动词的过去分词形式。正确使用“involved”有助于提升语言表达的准确性和自然度。

一、involved的基本含义

词性 含义 例句
形容词 参与的;相关的;复杂的 She is deeply involved in the project.
过去分词 被卷入的;被涉及的 The man was involved in a car accident.

二、involved作为形容词的用法

1. 表示参与某事

常用于描述某人对某项活动或计划的参与程度。

- He is very involved in community service.

- They are all involved in the decision-making process.

2. 表示与某事有关联

强调与某事物有联系,但不一定是直接参与。

- This issue is closely involved with the new policy.

- She is involved with several organizations.

3. 表示复杂或难以理解

有时用来形容事情或问题比较复杂。

- The case is quite involved.

- It's an involved discussion that requires careful attention.

三、involved作为过去分词的用法

1. 被动语态中的用法

“be involved in”是常见结构,表示“被卷入某事”。

- The police are involved in the investigation.

- He was involved in a traffic accident.

2. 强调经历或参与的过程

用于描述某人曾经参与过某个事件或过程。

- I was involved in the planning of the event.

- She has been involved in this project for months.

四、常见搭配与短语

短语 含义 例句
be involved in 参与;卷入 He is involved in a lot of social activities.
get involved in 开始参与 She got involved in volunteering last year.
have something to do with 与……有关 This problem is involved with the budget.
be caught up in 被卷入;陷入 He was caught up in the chaos.

五、注意事项

- “involved”作为形容词时,通常放在名词前,如:an involved person。

- “involved”和“involving”都来自动词“involve”,但用法不同。“involved”是形容词,“involving”是现在分词,常用于修饰名词。

- An involved explanation(一个复杂的解释)

- An involving story(一个引人入胜的故事)

六、总结

项目 内容
词性 形容词 / 过去分词
含义 参与的、相关的、复杂的
常见搭配 be involved in, get involved in, have something to do with
用法注意 形容词常用作定语或表语,过去分词用于被动语态
适用场景 描述参与、关联、复杂情况等

通过以上内容可以看出,“involved”是一个非常实用且灵活的词汇,掌握其不同用法可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思,使语言更加地道自然。

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